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USASI
SoftwareFramework

PaperQA (paper-qa)

Project record

Maintained by FutureHouse134

PaperQA is a Python package and command-line tool (pqa) from FutureHouse for retrieval-augmented question answering over PDFs, text, Office documents, and source code, focused on scientific literature. Versions 5 and later, called PaperQA2, add an agent that searches papers, gathers evidence, and writes answers with in-text citations; the package moved to calendar versioning in December 2025.2Fact reviewed Oct 1, 2026

Last reviewedEntry updated Documented release Unknown

Availability and license

Overall availability

Public

Source code is public and the package installs from PyPI. Running it requires access to an LLM and embedding model (an API key for a hosted provider, or a local model server); indexing many papers may also call for Crossref and Semantic Scholar API keys. Users supply their own PDFs.24

Availability fact review: Oct 1, 2026

Availability is separate from permission: read the license before using or redistributing.

The LICENSE file is Apache 2.0 with a 2024 FutureHouse copyright notice. It covers this package only; the LLM providers, metadata services, and papers it works with have their own terms. The README notes that FutureHouse's internal version uses paper-access licenses it cannot share, so published results may differ from what the open package produces.32Fact reviewed Oct 1, 2026

Component reuse rights

A readable or downloadable component is not automatically reusable. These indicators concern recorded license evidence, not system certification.
weights
Unknown — no complete fact-level rights review
code
Reviewed qualifying license recorded — check scope and conditions
data
Unknown — no complete fact-level rights review
documentation
Unknown — no complete fact-level rights review

No complete system-rights review is recorded for this release.

Public materials checklist

Items for a framework under USASI rubric v0.2. Unknown means unassessed or insufficient evidence.
Public materials checklist for PaperQA (paper-qa)
ItemStatusNotes and evidence
Source codeIs the source code publicly readable?PublicPublic GitHub repository under the Future-House organization.1
DocumentationIs user documentation published?PublicThe README covers installation, CLI and library use, model and embedding choices, settings, and reproduction; Edison Scientific's documentation site also hosts PaperQA2 documentation.25
InstallationAre installation instructions or packages publicly available?PublicInstalled with pip from PyPI; optional extras add local embedding models.24
Supported platformsAre supported operating systems or hardware documented?PartialPyPI metadata requires Python 3.11 or later and lists the package as OS independent. No hardware or operating-system support matrix was found in the pages reviewed.4
Release statusAre versioned releases published?PublicVersioned releases are published on PyPI; the latest at review was 2026.8.12, uploaded on August 12, 2026.4

What it is useful for

Answering questions over a local collection of research papers with cited answers, building a full-text index of papers, and fetching paper metadata such as citation counts and retraction checks. It works with any LiteLLM-compatible model, including locally hosted models.2Fact reviewed Oct 1, 2026

Run and use notes

Documented facts only. No hardware or performance claims are made without a cited source and stated assumptions.
  • By default PaperQA2 uses OpenAI embeddings and models with a NumPy vector store; the README documents switching to other LiteLLM providers, locally hosted models, and Sentence Transformers embeddings.2
  • The README lists the LitQA2 question IDs and paper DOIs used for its train, evaluation, and test splits so published PaperQA2 evaluations can be reproduced.2
  • Edison Scientific's PaperQA3, announced in February 2026, runs in Edison's hosted agents and is not part of this open-source package; repository maintainers stated in July 2026 that there were no plans to open-source it.67

Organization context

U.S. eligibility

Project eligibility rests on documented governing or maintaining entities, not on contributors.

Eligible · basis: U.S.-governed project

The repository is published under FutureHouse's GitHub organization, the LICENSE names FutureHouse as copyright holder, and the PyPI package lists FutureHouse technical staff as author. FutureHouse is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit in San Francisco, per its about page and the IRS exempt-organization extract. Edison Scientific, a spinout of FutureHouse, hosts PaperQA2 documentation; the sources reviewed do not say that maintenance moved to Edison.134895

Assessed Oct 1, 2026

Sources

  1. 1.
    Future-House/paper-qa (GitHub repository) (external site: github.com)

    FutureHouse · Repository · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  2. 2.
    PaperQA2 README (Future-House/paper-qa) (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    FutureHouse · Documentation · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  3. 3.
    Future-House/paper-qa LICENSE (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    FutureHouse · License · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  4. 4.
    paper-qa (PyPI JSON metadata) (external site: pypi.org)

    Python Package Index · Release notes · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  5. 5.
    PaperQA2 documentation (Edison Scientific docs) (external site: docs.edisonscientific.com)

    Edison Scientific · Documentation · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  6. 6.
    Introducing PaperQA3: a frontier multimodal deep research agent for science (external site: edisonscientific.com)

    Edison Scientific · Announcement · published Feb 18, 2026 · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  7. 7.
    When will PaperQA 3 be open-sourced? (Future-House/paper-qa discussion #1211) (external site: github.com)

    FutureHouse (GitHub discussions) · Other · published Nov 19, 2025 · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  8. 8.
    About | FutureHouse (external site: futurehouse.org)

    FutureHouse · Official page · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  9. 9.
    Exempt Organizations Business Master File Extract - California (eo_ca.csv) (external site: irs.gov)

    Internal Revenue Service · Filing · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

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