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Model release

Boltz-2 (boltz2_conf and boltz2_aff checkpoints)

Release in the Boltz-2 family · version boltz-community/boltz-2: boltz2_conf.ckpt + boltz2_aff.ckpt

Maintained by Boltz (Boltz PBC)1235

The Boltz-2 weights published on June 6, 2025: a structure and confidence checkpoint (boltz2_conf.ckpt) and a separate binding-affinity checkpoint (boltz2_aff.ckpt), released together in one Hugging Face repository and loaded by the boltz package, which runs the latest model by default. The two checkpoints are assessed together because the affinity prediction runs as part of the same Boltz-2 pipeline.15310Fact reviewed Oct 1, 2026

Last reviewedEntry updated Documented release Jun 6, 2025

Availability and license

Overall availability

Public

The boltz package downloads both checkpoints from a boltz.bio gateway and falls back to the ungated boltz-community Hugging Face repository. The optional automatic MSA step queries the public ColabFold server by default. No biosecurity-specific access conditions were found in the README or announcement.51310

Availability fact review: Oct 1, 2026

Availability is separate from permission: read the license before using or redistributing.

The repository LICENSE is the MIT License, copyright 2024 by three named individual developers. The README states that all code and weights are provided under MIT for academic and commercial use, and the Hugging Face repository is tagged MIT. The June 2025 announcement says the model, weights, and training pipeline are released under MIT. Boltz PBC's hosted-service terms, which bar using outputs to build competing models, apply to its platform and API, not to this MIT release.4311013Fact reviewed Oct 1, 2026

Component reuse rights

A readable or downloadable component is not automatically reusable. These indicators concern recorded license evidence, not system certification.
weights
Reviewed qualifying license recorded — check scope and conditions
code
Reviewed qualifying license recorded — check scope and conditions
data
Unknown — no complete fact-level rights review
documentation
Unknown — no complete fact-level rights review

No complete system-rights review is recorded for this release.

Model-disclosure tier

Computed from the checklist below using USASI rubric v0.2. An editorial category, not a certification.
Model-disclosure tier (USASI rubric v0.2): Open-weight

The model parameters for this release can be downloaded by the public. License terms may still restrict use, redistribution, or commercial use.

How tiers are computed

Public materials checklist

Items for a model under USASI rubric v0.2. Unknown means unassessed or insufficient evidence.
Public materials checklist for Boltz-2 (boltz2_conf and boltz2_aff checkpoints)
ItemStatusNotes and evidence
WeightsCan the general public download the model parameters for this release?PublicBoth checkpoints are in an ungated Hugging Face repository tagged MIT.15
Inference codeIs code for running the model published?PublicThe boltz package (PyPI and GitHub) provides the boltz predict command.39
Training codeIs the code used to train the model published?PartialThe repository includes a training script and configuration templates, but the provided structure configuration targets the Boltz-1 model class, and updated Boltz-2 training code and information are marked as coming soon.367
Training-data informationDoes the information cover provenance, scope, acquisition, selection, labeling, processing, and where data or alternatives can be obtained? Access alone does not establish completeness.PartialThe announcement mentions large collections of synthetic and molecular-dynamics data; the repository's data documentation covers Boltz-1 sources (PDB and OpenFold structures and MSAs). This confirms partial disclosure, not completeness.106
Training-data accessCan the training data be obtained? This is independent of information completeness and reuse rights; original unshareable data need not be downloadable.UnknownPre-processed Boltz-1 training data is downloadable per the training documentation; no download of the Boltz-2 training data was found.6
Complete training pipelineIs the complete base-training and preprocessing pipeline published, including configuration? Fine-tuning code or an inference SDK alone is insufficient.UnknownThe announcement says the training pipeline is released, but the repository documents only Boltz-1 data preprocessing and training; a complete Boltz-2 pipeline was not found.106
Legacy data assessment (v0.1)Historical assessment combining download access and disclosure. Preserved for traceability; excluded from the v0.2 tier calculation. See the new separate assessments above.UnknownNot assessed.
Training recipeAre the training configuration and procedure documented in enough detail to follow?PartialThe announcement describes the added affinity module and the use of synthetic and molecular-dynamics training data at a high level; the technical report was not reviewed in full for this record.10
Evaluation materialsPublic = evaluation code or prompts that let others re-run the evaluations are published. Partial = results only.PartialBoltz-2 results are published as plots in the README and evaluation documentation, but Boltz-2 evaluation files and scripts are marked as coming soon.38

What it is useful for

Predicting complex structures from YAML inputs and, for protein-ligand pairs, a binder probability for hit discovery and an affinity value for comparing related binders during hit-to-lead and lead optimization.3Fact reviewed Oct 1, 2026

Run and use notes

Documented facts only. No hardware or performance claims are made without a cited source and stated assumptions.
  • The README installs Boltz with pip install boltz[cuda] and runs predictions with boltz predict; on CPU-only or non-CUDA hardware the [cuda] extra is dropped, and the README notes the CPU version is significantly slower. PyPI metadata requires Python 3.10 to 3.12; the latest release at review was 2.2.1 (September 8, 2025).39
  • On recent NVIDIA GPUs Boltz uses NVIDIA cuEquivariance kernels, per the README.3

Organization context

Provenance and derivatives

Builds on Boltz-1, adding an affinity module and training on additional synthetic and molecular-dynamics data, per the Boltz-2 announcement. The technical report lists authors at MIT CSAIL, MIT Jameel Clinic, Recursion, Valence Labs, and ETH Zurich.10112

Other releases in the Boltz-2 family

No other releases in this family have been assessed.

Boltz-2 family overview

What this catalog does not know

Unknown means the sources reviewed for this record do not document it. It is not evidence that something does not exist.
  • Training-data access: unknown.
  • Complete training pipeline: unknown.
  • Legacy data assessment (v0.1): unknown.

Have a primary source? How to report a correction.

U.S. eligibility

Project eligibility rests on documented governing or maintaining entities, not on contributors.

Eligible · basis: U.S.-governed project

Developed by the Boltz team at MIT Jameel Clinic with Recursion and now presented by Boltz PBC, whose terms give a Massachusetts notice address, as one of its open-source models. The technical report also lists authors at Valence Labs and ETH Zurich. The repository sits under an individual developer's GitHub account and its license names three individual copyright holders.101213411

Assessed Oct 1, 2026

Sources

  1. 1.
    boltz-community/boltz-2 (Hugging Face model API metadata) (external site: huggingface.co)

    Hugging Face · Other · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  2. 2.
    boltz-community models on Hugging Face (model list API) (external site: huggingface.co)

    Hugging Face · Other · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  3. 3.
    jwohlwend/boltz README (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    Boltz developers (GitHub) · Repository · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  4. 4.
    jwohlwend/boltz LICENSE (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    Boltz developers (GitHub) · License · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  5. 5.
    jwohlwend/boltz src/boltz/main.py (checkpoint download URLs) (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    Boltz developers (GitHub) · Repository · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  6. 6.
    jwohlwend/boltz docs/training.md (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    Boltz developers (GitHub) · Documentation · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  7. 7.
    jwohlwend/boltz scripts/train/configs/structure.yaml (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    Boltz developers (GitHub) · Repository · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  8. 8.
    jwohlwend/boltz docs/evaluation.md (external site: raw.githubusercontent.com)

    Boltz developers (GitHub) · Documentation · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  9. 9.
    boltz (PyPI JSON metadata) (external site: pypi.org)

    Python Package Index · Release notes · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  10. 10.
    Introducing Boltz-2: Toward Accurate and Efficient Binding Affinity Prediction (external site: boltz.com)

    Boltz · Announcement · published Jun 6, 2025 · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  11. 11.
    Boltz-2: Towards Accurate and Efficient Binding Affinity Prediction (bioRxiv v1) (external site: biorxiv.org)

    bioRxiv · Paper · published 2025 · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  12. 12.
    Boltz - Build Better Molecules with AI (home page) (external site: boltz.com)

    Boltz · Official page · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

  13. 13.
    Boltz Terms of Service (external site: boltz.com)

    Boltz PBC · Official page · published May 6, 2026 · accessed Oct 1, 2026 · evidence reviewed Oct 1, 2026

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