Demis Hassabis
DeepMind co-founder and Nobel laureate whose teams built AlphaGo and AlphaFold
- Chair, Google DeepMind since 20261918
- Chief Scientist, Alphabet since 20261918
- Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Isomorphic Labs since 2021151419
Sir Demis Hassabis co-founded DeepMind in 2010, led the teams behind AlphaGo and AlphaFold, and shared the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with John Jumper for protein structure prediction. After leading Google DeepMind as its CEO, Hassabis now serves as Chair of Google DeepMind and Chief Scientist of Alphabet, while continuing to lead Isomorphic Labs, the AI drug discovery company Hassabis founded in 2021.119321914
Accomplishments
- Co-founded DeepMind in 2010 to build general AI systems through an interdisciplinary approach.119
- Led the team behind AlphaGo, the first program to beat a world champion at the game of Go.1123
- Led AlphaFold from its inception in 2016; CASP's organizers recognized AlphaFold as a solution to the 50-year grand challenge of protein structure prediction.3413
- Helped make over 200 million predicted protein structures freely available through the AlphaFold Protein Structure Database, built with EMBL-EBI.133
- Shared the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with John Jumper for protein structure prediction.2
- Founded Isomorphic Labs in 2021 to reimagine drug discovery with an AI-first approach.1415
- Led Google DeepMind from its formation in 2023 and introduced the Gemini models.1617
- Honored with the Lasker, Canada Gairdner, Breakthrough, and Princess of Asturias awards, and knighted in 2024 for services to artificial intelligence.54678
A prodigy of games and code
From Cambridge to neuroscience
Hassabis matriculated at Queens' College, Cambridge, in 1994 to read computer science, and graduated with a double first. Hassabis also founded the videogame company Elixir Studios.931
At University College London, Hassabis went on to complete a PhD in cognitive neuroscience, researching the processes behind memory and imagination. The journal Science listed that research on imagination and memory among its top ten breakthroughs of 2007.31
Founding DeepMind and mastering Go
In 2010 Hassabis co-founded DeepMind, a neuroscience-inspired AI company that took an interdisciplinary approach to building general AI systems. Google acquired DeepMind in January 2014.11910
DeepMind's AlphaGo became the first program to beat a world champion at Go. In October 2015 it won the first ever match between an AI system and a Go professional, 5-0 against Fan Hui, and in March 2016 it defeated Lee Sedol 4-1 in Seoul, South Korea. Its creative Move 37 in game two upended centuries of traditional Go thinking and showed that AI systems can learn to solve challenging problems in highly complex domains.121
Solving the protein structure problem
Hassabis led the AlphaFold project from its inception in 2016. In November 2020 AlphaFold 2 won the CASP14 competition, whose organisers recognized it as a solution to the 50-year-old protein folding problem. In July 2021 DeepMind and EMBL's European Bioinformatics Institute launched the AlphaFold Protein Structure Database with free, open access, and by July 2022 it had expanded to over 200 million structures, covering nearly every catalogued protein known to science.313
To carry that work into medicine, Hassabis founded Isomorphic Labs in 2021 as a new Alphabet company with a mission to reimagine the entire drug discovery process from first principles with an AI-first approach. In May 2024 Google DeepMind and Isomorphic Labs introduced AlphaFold 3, which predicts the structure and interactions of all of life's molecules.1413
In October 2024 the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded half of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry jointly to Hassabis and John Jumper "for protein structure prediction," noting that AlphaFold2 has been used to predict the structure of virtually all the proteins researchers have identified.2
Leading Google DeepMind into the Gemini era
In April 2023 Google brought together the Brain team and DeepMind as Google DeepMind, led by Hassabis as CEO, with a mission to build AI responsibly to benefit humanity. That December, Hassabis introduced Gemini on behalf of the Gemini team, the first models of a new generation of Google AI.161117
In March 2026 Hassabis announced Platform 37, Google's new London building at King's Cross, named in honor of AlphaGo's famous Move 37 and home to The AI Exchange, a free public space for learning about AI.18
Vision and recent work
In 2026 Hassabis stepped into a new strategic role as Chair of Google DeepMind and Chief Scientist of Alphabet, handing over day-to-day operational responsibilities at Google DeepMind to focus on the big picture and on actively shaping the future of AGI, while continuing to lead Isomorphic Labs, a role Hassabis plans to lean into. Announcing the change, Sundar Pichai wrote, "I can't imagine a better person than Demis to do it."19
Hassabis was knighted in 2024 for services to artificial intelligence, and has been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and of the Royal Academy of Engineering.81
Career timeline
1994
Matriculated at Queens' College, Cambridge, to read computer science.9
2007
Science listed Hassabis's research on imagination and memory among its top ten breakthroughs of the year.1
2010
Jan 2014
Google acquired DeepMind.10
Oct 2015
AlphaGo won the first ever match between an AI system and a Go professional, 5-0.12
2016
Began leading the AlphaFold project from its inception.3
Mar 2016
AlphaGo defeated Lee Sedol 4-1 in Seoul, South Korea.12
2018
Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society.1
Nov 2020
AlphaFold 2 won CASP14 and was recognized as a solution to the protein folding problem.13
Jul 2021
Launched the AlphaFold Protein Structure Database with EMBL-EBI, free and open to all.13
Nov 2021
Introduced Isomorphic Labs, a new Alphabet company for AI-first drug discovery.14
2022
Received the Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research.7
Jul 2022
The AlphaFold Protein Structure Database expanded to over 200 million structures.13
Sep 22, 2022
Named a winner of the 2023 Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences with John Jumper.6
2023
Received the Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award and the Canada Gairdner International Award.54
Apr 20, 2023
Became CEO of the newly combined Google DeepMind.16
Dec 6, 2023
Introduced Gemini on behalf of the Gemini team.17
Mar 28, 2024
Knighted for services to artificial intelligence.8
May 2024
Google DeepMind and Isomorphic Labs introduced AlphaFold 3.13
Oct 9, 2024
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with John Jumper for protein structure prediction.2
2026
Became Chair of Google DeepMind and Chief Scientist of Alphabet.1918