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Karan Goel

CEO and founder of Cartesia; co-author of the S4 and SaShiMi state space model papers

Karan Goel is the CEO and a founder of Cartesia, whose products include the Sonic text-to-speech and Ink speech-to-text models. Goel's PhD work at Stanford, advised by Christopher Ré, included co-authoring the S4 paper on structured state spaces and first-authoring SaShiMi, which applied state space models to raw audio generation.1345

Career

Goel studied for a computer science PhD at Stanford, advised by Christopher Ré and affiliated with the Stanford AI Lab and the Center for Research on Foundation Models. Goel's site notes early involvement in the Stanford Mercury project, which became the Center for Research on Foundation Models.3

Cartesia's company page lists Goel as CEO and founder, alongside co-founders Albert Gu, Arjun Desai and Brandon Yang, and says the founding team met as PhD students at the Stanford AI Lab, where they worked on state space models. Cartesia's products include the Sonic text-to-speech and Ink speech-to-text models.1

Research

Goel's PhD research covered model auditing and robustness (Robustness Gym, Mandoline and Model Patching), interactive data systems for machine learning (Meerkat), and sequence modelling with state space models. Goel co-authored S4 (2021) with Albert Gu and Christopher Ré, was first author of SaShiMi (2022) on audio generation, and co-authored S4ND (2022) on images and video.34567

Goel also helped build the Stanford MLSys Seminar series and organized Data-Centric AI workshops, according to Goel's site. Cartesia's research page lists these papers.32

Work

Career timeline

  1. Aug 2020

    Posted "Model Patching, Closing the Subgroup Performance Gap with Data Augmentation" as first author.7

  2. Oct 2021

    Co-authored the S4 paper on efficiently modeling long sequences with structured state spaces.4

  3. Feb 2022

    Posted the SaShiMi paper on audio generation with state space models as first author.5

  4. Oct 2022

    Co-authored S4ND, on modeling images and videos as multidimensional signals with state spaces.6

Other documented roles

Roles the sources document but that are not confirmed as current.

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References · reviewed Oct 22, 2026

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