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Raymond Li

First author of StarCoder and second author of StarCoder 2; core contributor to ServiceNow's Super Apriel

Raymond Li is a contributor to the BigCode code models whose recent papers give ServiceNow Research as affiliation. Li is first author of the 2023 StarCoder paper and second author of the 2024 StarCoder 2 paper, which introduced StarCoder2-3B, a core contributor to ServiceNow's Apriel-H1 hybrid models (2025), and one of three core contributors to ServiceNow's Super Apriel (2026).12386

Code models

Li is first author of the StarCoder paper (May 2023) from the BigCode collaboration, which lists Li's affiliation as ServiceNow Research. In February 2024, Li was second author, after Anton Lozhkov, of the StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2 paper, which lists Li's affiliation as ServiceNow Research and introduced StarCoder2-3B, a model trained on 17 programming languages.110234

Apriel-H1

Li is one of the core contributors to the Apriel-H1 technical report (November 2025) from ServiceNow, on hybrid 15B reasoning models built by distilling a transformer into a mix of attention and Mamba layers, and co-wrote ServiceNow-AI's November 2025 post on the work.789

Super Apriel

Li is one of three core contributors to the Super Apriel paper (April 2026), a 15B-parameter supernet from ServiceNow Research. The paper credits Li with experiment design, the placement optimization and evaluation code, the placement landscape experiments and Pareto frontier extraction, and activation distillation for supernet training.56

Work

Career timeline

  1. May 2023

    Posted "StarCoder - may the source be with you!" as first author.1

  2. Feb 2024

    Co-authored the StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2 paper as second author.2

  3. Nov 2025

    Co-authored the Apriel-H1 technical report as a core contributor.78

  4. Apr 2026

    Posted the Super Apriel paper as a core contributor.5

Other documented roles

Roles the sources document but that are not confirmed as current.

  • ServiceNow Research (author affiliation on the 2023 StarCoder, 2024 StarCoder 2, November 2025 Apriel-H1 and April 2026 Super Apriel papers), ServiceNow10386

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References · reviewed Oct 22, 2026

  1. 1.
    StarCoder: may the source be with you! (arXiv 2305.06161) (external site: arxiv.org)

    arXiv · Paper · published May 9, 2023 · accessed Oct 22, 2026

  2. 2.
    StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation (arXiv 2402.19173) (external site: arxiv.org)

    arXiv · Paper · published Feb 29, 2024 · accessed Oct 22, 2026

  3. 3.
    StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2 — full text (author affiliations) (external site: arxiv.org)

    arXiv · Paper · published Feb 29, 2024 · accessed Oct 22, 2026

  4. 4.
    bigcode/starcoder2-3b model card (external site: huggingface.co)

    BigCode (Hugging Face) · Model card · accessed Oct 22, 2026

  5. 5.
    Super Apriel: One Checkpoint, Many Speeds (arXiv 2604.19877) (external site: arxiv.org)

    arXiv · Paper · published Apr 21, 2026 · accessed Oct 22, 2026

  6. 6.
  7. 7.
  8. 8.
  9. 9.
    Apriel-H1: The Surprising Key to Distilling Efficient Reasoning Models (ServiceNow-AI on Hugging Face) (external site: huggingface.co)

    ServiceNow-AI (Hugging Face blog) · Announcement · published Nov 19, 2025 · accessed Oct 22, 2026

  10. 10.

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